Ekuphathweni kwempahla, ukukhetha i-racking efanele kubalulekile, kunomthelela oqondile ekusetshenzisweni kwendawo yokugcina impahla, ukuphepha kokugcinwa kwempahla, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezinto. Okulandelayo yizinto ezimbalwa zokucatshangelwa ezibalulekile lapho ukhetha ama-racking.
Okokuqala, cabangela ukwakheka kwendawo yendawo yokugcina impahla. Ukuma kwe-warehouse, indawo, kanye nokuphakama kunethonya elikhulu ekukhetheni ama-racking. Uma indawo yokugcina impahla ilinganiselwe kodwa izimpahla zihlukene futhi zingamaqoqo amancane, cabanga ukuqoqwa kwempahla engasindi. Lawa ma-rack ahlinzeka ngesakhiwo esilula, ukufakwa okuguquguqukayo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kahle kwesikhala esiqondile. Ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla ezinkulu, eziyisicaba ezinamavolumu amakhulu wempahla, ukushayela{4}}udlula ama-rack noma ama-beam racking kungase kulunge kakhulu. Lokhu kuvumela isitoreji esiminyene futhi kuthuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwendawo. Futhi, cabangela amaphasishi angaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina izimpahla ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukwakheka kwamarakhi akuvimbeli ukuphathwa kwempahla kanye nokudlula kwezinto zokusebenza njengama-forklift.
Izici zezimpahla nazo ziyisici esibalulekile ekukhetheni ama-racking. Khetha i-racking efanele ngokusekelwe kusayizi, isisindo, ukwakheka, kanye nezidingo zokugcinwa kwempahla. Ezimpahleni ezinkulu nezisindayo,{2}}i-racking esindayo yiyona ndlela engcono kakhulu, enikeza umthamo ophakeme wokulayisha kanye nokuqinisekisa isitoreji esivikelekile. Uma izimpahla zingakheki ngendlela engavamile,{4}}ama-racking aklanywe ngokwezifiso angase adingeke ukuze kuqinisekiswe isitoreji esizinzile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezimpahleni ezinezidingo ezikhethekile zokugcina, njengalezo ezidinga umswakama noma ukuvikelwa komlilo, amarakhi anezici zokuzivikela ezifanele kufanele kukhethwe.
Umthamo womthwalo we-racking kumele uhlangabezane nezidingo zesisindo sezimpahla. Lapho ukhetha ama-rack, kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokunembile isisindo esiphezulu sempahla kanye nesisindo esiphelele sempahla leyo ileveli yeshalofu ngayinye ezoyidinga ukuze isekelwe. Ngokuvamile, umthamo wamarakhi umakwe ngokucacile. Khetha amarakhi anomthamo ofanele wokulayisha ngokusekelwe ezimeni zangempela ukuze ugweme izingozi zokuphepha ezibangelwa ukungonelanga komthwalo. Futhi, cabangela ukuzinza komthwalo we-rack{4}}wesikhathi eside. Okunye{6}}ama-racking ekhwalithi ephansi kungase konakale ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kubeke engcupheni ukuphepha kwezimpahla ezigciniwe.
Izinto kanye nekhwalithi ye-racking ithinta ngqo impilo yayo nokuzinza. Izinto ezivamile zokufaka amarakhi zihlanganisa insimbi ne-aluminium alloy. I-steel racking iyisinqumo esikhethwayo sezindawo eziningi zokugcina izimpahla ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu nokuqina. Uma ukhetha amarakhi ensimbi, naka ukujiya kwensimbi, ikhwalithi, nokuphathwa kwendawo. Insimbi yekhwalithi ephezulu-enokwelashwa okuhle kwendawo, okufana nokufaka uthayela noma isifutho sepulasitiki, ivikela ngempumelelo ukugqwala futhi inwebe isikhathi sokuphila seshelufu. Ukwengeza, inqubo ye-welding kanye nekhwalithi yezingxenye zokuxhuma zama-rack kufanele zihlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla esakhiwo jikelele sama-racks.
Izindlela zokugcina nezindlela zokufinyelela zama-rack nazo zithinta ukusebenza kahle kwe-warehouse. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-racks zinezindlela ezahlukene zokugcina nezindlela zokufinyelela. Isibonelo, ama-pallet racks afaneleka ukugcina i-forklift nokufinyelela, okuguquguqukayo. Izitolo ezizenzakalelayo eziphezulu{3}}zisebenzisa okokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo ukuze zigcine ngokushesha futhi zibuyise izimpahla, ezithuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle, kodwa zidinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu kokuqala. Ukukhetha indawo efanele yokugcina kanye nendlela yokufinyelela kufanele kusekelwe ezinqubweni zokugcinwa kwempahla kanye nesabelomali.
Ukufakwa kalula nokugcinwa kahle nakho kubalulekile. Ukukhetha ama-racks okulula ukuwafaka kunganciphisa isikhathi sokufakwa nezindleko, kuyilapho kusiza ukulungisa nokunwetshwa okuzayo. Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke, ama-racks adinga ukunakekelwa njalo, njengokuhlola ukuxega kanye nokulimala kwendawo. Ngakho-ke, khetha ama-racks okulula ukuwagcina ukunciphisa umzamo wokulungisa kanye nezindleko.
Ukukhetha ama-racks we-warehouse kudinga ukucatshangelwa okuphelele kwezinto eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwendawo yokugcina impahla, izici zempahla, umthamo wokulayisha, ikhwalithi yezinto ezibonakalayo, ukugcinwa nezindlela zokufinyelela, kanye nokufakwa nokunakekelwa. Kuphela ngokuhlolisisa lezi zici lapho ungakhetha khona ama-rack afaneleka kangcono izidingo zakho ze-warehouse futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kanye nezinzuzo zezomnotho.
